September 16, 2024

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by: Inam

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Categories: Blog

Efficient Solar Panel Cleaning: A Professional Guide for Homeowners

Solar panels are great for the environment and your wallet, providing clean renewable energy that can save you a ton of money on your electricity bill. But like any investment, they need to be maintained properly to perform at their best. One often overlooked part of solar panel maintenance is cleaning since they don’t know how to clean solar panels. Dust, dirt, bird poop, and other debris can accumulate on the panels and block the sun and reduce their efficiency. Cleaning your solar panels at home is easy and necessary to keep them running at their best. Therefore, in this guide, you will discover an easy way to clean your solar panels and increase their efficiency.

Why Clean Your Solar Panels?

Before we get started, let’s cover why cleaning your solar panels matters. Solar panels convert sunlight into electricity so any obstruction on the surface can reduce the amount of sunlight that hits the cells. That reduction in sunlight can result in a reduction in energy production. Studies have shown dirty solar panels can lose up to 25% of their efficiency. Cleaning regularly will get you the most out of your solar investment and get them to produce the most electricity possible.

How Often to Clean Your Solar Panels

The frequency of cleaning depends on your location, climate, and the amount of dust and debris in your area. If you live in a dusty area or near a construction site, your panels may need more frequent cleaning. Generally, you should check your panels every few months and clean them at least twice a year, ideally in the early morning or late evening when the panels are cool.

What You’ll Need

Cleaning solar panels doesn’t require special equipment. In fact, you probably have most of what you need at home:

  • Soft brush or squeegee with a long handle: Don’t use abrasive materials that could scratch the panels.
  • Garden hose: A hose with a sprayer attachment is great for rinsing off debris.
  • Mild, non-abrasive soap: Don’t use harsh chemicals that could damage the panels.
  • Bucket of water: For mixing the soap and water solution.
  • Soft cloth or sponge: For gentle scrubbing.
  • Safety gear: If your panels are on the roof, consider using a safety harness and non-slip shoes.

Step-by-Step Guide

Safety First

Before you start, turn off your solar panels. This is a critical safety step to avoid any risk of electric shock. If your panels are on your roof, prioritize safety by using safety gear such as a harness and non-slip shoes. If you’re not comfortable with heights, it may be worth getting a professional.

Rinse the Panels

Start by gently rinsing the solar panels with a garden hose to remove loose dirt and debris. Don’t use high-pressure water, it could damage the panels. A soft spray is usually enough to get most of the dirt off.

Prepare a Cleaning Solution

Mix mild soap with water in a bucket. The soap should be non-abrasive and chemical-free; don’t use high-pressure washers or steel wool, as they can scratch the panels and reduce their efficiency.

Gently scrub the Panels

Dip your soft brush, sponge, or cloth into the soapy water and gently scrub the panels. Focus on the areas where dirt and grime are more concentrated. Don’t apply too much pressure, as it can damage the glass surface of the panels.

Rinse Off the Soap

After scrubbing, rinse the panels thoroughly with clean water. Make sure all the soap is washed away, as any residue can form a film on the panels and affect their efficiency.

Dry the Panels

While not necessary, drying the panels with a soft sponge or cloth can prevent water spots. Water spots can reduce the efficiency of the panels, especially in areas with hard water. Drying also gives you a final chance to inspect the panels for any remaining dirt or damage.

Inspect the Panels

Once the panels are clean and dry, take a moment to inspect them. Look for any damage, such as cracks or chips, that can affect their performance. If you see any issues, it’s best to consult a professional for repairs.

You can also read this: How Do I Maintain My Solar System?

Tips for Solar Panel Cleaning

  • Clean in the Morning or Evening: Most of the time, the solar panels absorb a lot of heat during the day; thus, it is advisable to clean the panels when they are cool, which is at dawn or at dusk. Cooler panels prevent the glass from cracking when water is being applied to the panels.
  • Check the Weather: In terms of time, cleaning your panels is best done on a cloudy day. In incidences where the panels are exposed to direct sunlight, then water tends to evaporate, and this results in the formation of spots on the panels. Do not clean them during a windy day since this will only mean that dust and dirt will deposit themselves on the panels.
  • Monitor Performance: When you are done cleaning your panels, you can then track the output of energy. In this case, you should be able to notice that your work processes are becoming more effective. In case you do not observe any changes and the panels are not guaranteed or out of warranty, it is high time that they had an inspection by a technician.

Conclusion: Why It Matters

Cleaning is not just about the efficiency of solar panels; it is also about the protection of the environment and the money one invests. That is why ensuring that your panels are as clean and efficient as possible means you are making the most of the renewable energy produced, using less of the polluting fossil fuels and contributing to the welfare of the planet. Also, the same can help to preserve the panels and ensure that they are used for many more years as required. 

Cleaning the solar panels is easy, and thus everyone should consider performing this chore as it’s an effective way to ensure that we get high efficiency and service from the panels. If you invest in the right equipment and make some effort, you will be sure you have the best solar system that will provide you with power, clean energy, and calmness. 

Feroze Power Limited

To know more about the cleaning of solar panels in Pakistan or to get a quote, you can contact Feroze Power. From scratch to finish, our team is committed to helping you achieve the optimal solar and sustainability solution. For further details, reach out to Feroze Power today. Not to mention, we also provide residential solutions, commercial solutions, and industrial solutions.